Lavendulan
A variety of Lavendulan Group

What is Lavendulan?
Lavendulan is an uncommon mineral known for its electric blue translucent color. It is a secondary mineral sometimes found in copper-arsenic deposits. Lavendulan may be mistaken for mahnertite or slavkovite superficially. It also belongs to the Lavendulan group, which contains sampleite and zdenekite as well.
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Key Characteristics
Characteristics of Lavendulan
Lavendulan is a blue or greenish blue translucent mineral, with a vitreous to waxy luster, satiny in aggregates, and a light blue streak. It occurs as thin botryoidal crusts of minute radiating fibers or as thin rectangular, pseudo-orthorhombic plates, with cleavage in three directions, nearly perfect perpendicular to the b crystal axis, and distinct perpendicular to the a and c axes. Twinning is common. The mineral is brittle, with an uneven fracture. It is quite soft, with hardness 2.5, between gypsum and calcite, and relatively dense; its specific gravity is 3.84, close to that of topaz, and much denser than quartz (specific gravity 2.5 to 2.7). It is easily soluble in hydrochloric acid.
Formation of Lavendulan
At the type locality, lavendulan occurs associated with erythrite and a cobalt molybdate originally called pateraite, but now discredited. At San Juan, Chile, it is associated with erythrite, cuprite, malachite and cobaltian wad. At the Cap Garonne Mine, Pradet, Var, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France, associated minerals are chalcophyllite, cyanotrichite, parnauite, mansfieldite, olivenite, tennantite, covellite, chalcanthite, antlerite, brochantite and geminite. It also occurs at Tsumeb, Namibia, associated with cuprian adamite, conichalcite, o’danielite, tsumcorite, fahleite, quartz, calcite and gypsum.
Health & Safety Information
- ⚠️Harm Reason: Lavendulan dust is toxic because it contains heavy metals Arsenic, Copper.
- ⚠️Heavy Metal: Arsenic, Copper
- ⚠️How to prevent the risks of Lavendulan?
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Turquoise-blue, greenish blue, pale blue
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 2.5
- Density
- 3.597 g/cm³
- Streak
- Light blue
- Luster
- Vitreous, Waxy
- Crystal System
- Monoclinic
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
- Elements
- As, Ca, Cl, Cu, H, Na, O
Also Known As

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