Mozarkite
A variety of Chert

What is Mozarkite?
A variety of flint, mozarkite is a very compact and hard material known for its colorful swirls and patterns. Found only in the state of Missouri (USA), it was adapted as the Missouri state rock in 1967. This semi-precious stone can be finely polished so it's regularly used for cabochons and tumbled stones.
Etymology & Origins
The name is a portmanteau, formed from Mo (Missouri), zark (Ozarks), and ite (meaning rock).
Uses & Applications
It has won distinction as a particular form or variety of chert because of its unique variation of colors and its ability to take a high polish. It has the hardness of 7-7.5 on the Mohs scale, which qualifies it as a suitable material for semi-precious gemstone, and has a density of about 2.65 g/cm³. Typically, the colors are different hues of red, pink, and purple with varying tints of green, gray and brown. It is collected and admired by lapidarists across the country.
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Mozarkite Localities Map
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Gray, white; black, brown and other colors due to staining
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 6.5 - 7
- Density
- 2.65 g/cm³
- Streak
- White or lightly colored
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- SiO2
Also Known As

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