Weloganite

A variety of Donnayite Group

Rare
Weloganite specimen - rock identification

What is Weloganite?

Weloganite is a rare, usually whitish mineral that was discovered as recently as the 1960s. The mineral's unusual name is meant to honor Sir William Edward Logan, a distinguished Canadian geologist. Weloganite is only known to occur in a few locations worldwide, the most notable of these being near Montreal, Quebec, where it was first discovered.

Etymology & Origins

It was discovered by Canadian government mineralogist Ann P. Sabina in 1967 and named for Canadian geologist Sir William Edmond Logan (1798–1875).

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Weloganite Localities Map

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Key Characteristics

Characteristics of Weloganite

It is usually white, lemon yellow, or amber in color, and can be translucent. It crystallizes in the triclinic system and shows pseudo-hexagonal crystal forms due to twinning. The width of the crystals typically undulates down the length, forming crystals that widen in the middle or flare out at the end. Crystals are affected by light and can develop a white alteration coating over time. Weloganite is triboluminescent, producing blue light.

Formation of Weloganite

It occurs in an igneous carbonatite sill in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in the Francon Quarry where it was first discovered. It also occurs in the Mont Saint-Hilaire district. Associated minerals include strontianite, dawsonite and calcite. It has also been reported from the Pilansberg Complex of the western Bushveld Igneous Complex in South Africa.

Health & Safety Information

  • ⚠️Harm Reason: Weloganite dust is toxic because it contains heavy metals Zirconium.
  • ⚠️Heavy Metal: Zirconium
  • ⚠️How to prevent the risks of Weloganite?

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Light yellow, amber-yellow, white
Hardness (Mohs)
3.5
Density
3.208 g/cm³
Streak
white
Luster
Vitreous
Crystal System
Triclinic

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Na2Sr3Zr(CO3)6 · 3H2O
Elements
C, H, Na, O, Sr, Zr
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