Emmonsite

A variety of Minerals

Emmonsite specimen - rock identification

What is Emmonsite?

Emmonsite, also known as durdenite, is an iron tellurite mineral with the formula: Fe2(TeO3)3·2(H2O). Emmonsite forms triclinic crystals. It is of a yellowish-green color, with a vitreous luster, and a hardness of 5 on the Moh scale. Emmonsite was first described in 1885 for an occurrence in the Tombstone District, Cochise County, Arizona. It was named for the American geologist, Samuel Franklin Emmons, (1841–1911), of the United States Geological Survey. Emmonsite is found, often with quartz or cerussite in the Tombstone, Arizona area. It is also associated with native tellurium, tellurite, native gold, pyrite, rodalquilarite, mackayite, sonoraite, cuzticite and eztlite.

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Emmonsite Localities Map

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Emmonsite specimen 2
© Christian Rewitzer

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Yellowish-green; light yellow-green in transmitted light.
Hardness (Mohs)
5
Density
4.719 g/cm³

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Fe3+2(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
Elements
Fe, H, O, Te

Also Known As

EmmonsiteEmmonsite (of Hillebrand)
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