Phosphophyllite
A variety of Minerals

What is Phosphophyllite?
The clarity and sheen of phosphophyllite make it an excellent selection for use as a gemstone; its brittle nature, however, makes it very difficult to sculpt into any usable form for jewelry. It is mostly used as a collectible gem in its raw state. It is rare to come across the largest specimens, which originate from Bolivia.
Etymology & Origins
Its name derives from its chemical composition (phosphate) and the Greek word for "leaf", phyllon, a reference to its cleavage.
Uses & Applications
It is highly prized by collectors for its rarity and for its delicate bluish green colour. Phosphophyllite is rarely cut because it is fragile and brittle, and large crystals are too valuable to be broken up.
Optical Properties
- Refractive Index
- 1.595-1.621
- Birefringence
- 0.021
- Pleochroism
- None
- Optical Character
- Biaxial negative
Phosphophyllite Market Value Calculator
Estimate the market value of Phosphophyllite using size, quality, and finish. This preview calculator is for quick context and is not a formal appraisal.
Phosphophyllite Localities Map
See where Phosphophyllite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Bright blue-green to colourless, colourless in transmitted light
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 3 - 3.5
- Density
- 3.12 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous, Resinous, Waxy, Sub-vitreous
- Crystal System
- Monoclinic
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- Zn2Fe(PO4)2 · 4H2O
- Elements
- Fe, H, O, P, Zn

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