Scolecite

A variety of Natrolite Subgroup

Uncommon
Scolecite specimen - rock identification

What is Scolecite?

Scolecite is a silicate mineral that is highly prized among mineral collectors. It comes in numerous crystal forms, but usually forms a group of slender crystals. The spray formation is particularly interesting - it resembles an ice sculpture with thin, sharp, needle-like points. It is very similar to Natroline, and these two can be distinguished only by chemical analysis or optical tests.

Etymology & Origins

It was described in 1813, and named from the Greek word, σκώληξ (sko-lecks) = "worm" because of its reaction to the blowpipe flame.

Healing Properties

Scolecite is a transformative stone that can aid with communication with one's spirit guide. It has high vibrations that influence sleep and is often used under a pillow during rest times. It activates the Heart and Thymus chakras to open the user to a higher form of love and joy. It is a peaceful stone that offers a sense of calming energy to allow love and change to flow through.

Optical Properties

Refractive Index
1.512-1.523
Birefringence
0.011
Optical Character
Biaxial negative

Scolecite Market Value Calculator

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Scolecite Localities Map

See where Scolecite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

Associated Chakras

Third Eye
Third Eye
Crown
Crown

Key Characteristics

Characteristics of Scolecite

Scolecite is usually colorless or white, but can also be pink, salmon, red or green. It is transparent to translucent, with a white streak and a luster which is vitreous, or silky for fibrous specimens. It has a Mohs hardness of 5 to ​5 ⁄2 and a specific gravity in the range 2.16 to 2.40. (2.24 to 2.31 2.25 to 2.29 2.16 to 2.4 2.25 to 2.31). Cleavage is perfect in two directions parallel to the length of the crystals; the mineral is brittle with an irregular fracture. Twinning is common on {100}, twin axis [001], as penetration or contact twins producing V-shaped or fishtail terminations. Scolecite is pyroelectric and piezoelectric, sometimes fluorescent yellow to brown in longwave and shortwave ultraviolet light. It is soluble in common acids. Not radioactive.

Composition of Scolecite

The structure of the aluminosilicate framework is the same for scolecite, natrolite and mesolite. Scolecite has long ordered chains, rotated 24° round the axis of the chain. One Ca cation and three H2O molecules are in four ion sites in the channels parallel to the c crystal axis. There is no sign of aluminium ions occupying silicon ion sites.

More Images

Scolecite specimen 2
© Robert M. Lavinsky

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
colorless, white , pink, salmon, red, green
Hardness (Mohs)
5 - 5.5
Density
2.275 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Crystal System
Monoclinic

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
CaAl2Si3O10 · 3H2O
Elements
Al, Ca, H, O, Si

Also Known As

ScoleciteEllagiteEpiskoleciteScolésiteMésotype
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