Torbernite
A variety of Autunite Group

What is Torbernite?
Upon glancing at torbernite, it looks like an innocent gemstone, but under further scrutiny, you will find it is riddled with uranium! This mineral is considered radioactive, so collecting these requires special handling and storage containers to avoid health-related issues. When not kept sealed, it can lose hydration and morph into different minerals.
Uses & Applications
Torbernite is a valuable ore of uranium and is often an indicator of uranium deposits. However, it is primarily used in mineral collections. Use caution when handling specimens of torbernite or using it in any application, as it is radioactive.
Torbernite Market Value Calculator
Estimate the market value of Torbernite using size, quality, and finish. This preview calculator is for quick context and is not a formal appraisal.
Torbernite Localities Map
See where Torbernite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.
Key Characteristics
Characteristics of Torbernite
The most obvious factor in identifying torbernite is its radioactivity. However, since it is frequently found in association with other radioactive minerals, this may not be useful in separating one uranium mineral from the rest. A next step would be to check color. Most uranium-bearing minerals are bright yellow or green. As torbernite is exclusively green, this can be a useful secondary fact. Crystal habit is also useful, but as it shares a similar structure and color with autunite. Nonetheless, regardless of identification, it is likely that at least some of the specimen will have already altered to meta-torbernite.
Health & Safety Information
- ⚠️Harm Reason: Torbernite is toxic due to its Radioactivity.
- ⚠️Radioactivity: Torbernite contains radioactive uranium. Radioactivity should be assessed using a Geiger counter before handling. Inhalation of the dust, or keep them by your side for a long time will be hazardous. Keep them in a closed box and in an well-ventilated place. Wash your hand after handling them.
- ⚠️How to prevent the risks of Torbernite?
More Images


Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Emerald-green, grass-green. leek green, siskin green, apple green
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 2 - 2.5
- Density
- 3.22 g/cm³
- Streak
- Pale green
- Luster
- Pearly, Vitreous, Waxy, Sub-adamantine
- Crystal System
- Tetragonal
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 12H2O
- Elements
- Cu, H, O, P, U
Also Known As

Identify Torbernite Instantly
- Snap a photo, get instant results
- 6,700+ rocks, minerals & crystals
- Discover collecting spots near you


