Alum-(na)

Alum-(Na)

A variety of Minerals

What is Alum-(na)?

Sodium aluminium sulfate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaAl(SO4)2·12H2O (sometimes written Na2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O). Also known as soda alum, sodium alum, or SAS, this white solid is used in the manufacture of baking powder and as a food additive.

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Alum-(na) Localities Map

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Key Characteristics

Characteristics of Alum-(na)

Like its potassium analog, sodium aluminum sulfate crystallizes as the dodecahydrate in the classical cubic alum structure. Sodium alum is very soluble in water, and is extremely difficult to purify. In the preparation of this salt, it is preferable to mix the component solutions in the cold, and to evaporate them at a temperature not exceeding 60 °C. 100 parts of water dissolve 110 parts of sodium alum at 0 °C, and 51 parts at 16 °C.

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Colourless
Hardness (Mohs)
3
Density
1.67 g/cm³

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
NaAl(SO4)2 · 12H2O
Elements
Al, H, Na, O, S

Also Known As

Alum-(na)Sodalumite
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