Amesite

A variety of Minerals

Amesite specimen - rock identification

What is Amesite?

Amesite is a mineral with general formula of Mg2Al2SiO5(OH)4. Amesite crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system. It contains three axes of unequal length, not at right angles. It was first described in 1876 for an occurrence in the Chester Emery Mines, Chester, Hampden County, Massachusetts. It was named for mine owner James Ames. It occurs in an environment of low-grade metamorphism affecting rocks with high aluminium and magnesium content. It occurs associated with vesuvianite, chlorite, magnetite, rutile, diaspore, grossular, calcite, diopside and clinozoisite in various locations. Amesite is an uncommon silicate mineral which has been reported from a variety of locations worldwide. Amesite has the first reported natural occurrence of the 6R polytype for a trioctahedral 1:1 layer silicate.

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Amesite Localities Map

See where Amesite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Originally pale grayish blue-green, also white, colourless, pale green, pink to lilac (chromian)
Hardness (Mohs)
2.5 - 3
Density
2.7 g/cm³
Streak
White with very pale green tint

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
Elements
Al, H, Mg, O, Si

Also Known As

AmesiteAmensiteMagnesium kaolinite
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