Aphthitalite

A variety of Minerals

Aphthitalite specimen - rock identification

What is Aphthitalite?

Aphthitalite is a potassium sulfate mineral with the chemical formula: (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2. It was first described in 1835 for an occurrence on Mount Vesuvius, Italy. The name is from the Greek άφθητος, "unalterable", and άλας, "salt", for its stability in air. It occurs as fumarolic incrustations in volcanic environments, as small crystals and masses in evaporite deposits and in guano deposits. It occurs associated with thenardite, jarosite, sylvite and hematite in fumaroles; with blodite, syngenite, mirabilite, picromerite, borax and halite in evaporites; and with syngenite, whitlockite, monetite, niter and gypsum in guano deposits.

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Aphthitalite Localities Map

See where Aphthitalite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Colourless (rare), white, grey, bluish, greenish, reddish; colourless in transmitted light
Hardness (Mohs)
3
Density
2.72 g/cm³

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
Elements
K, Na, O, S

Also Known As

AphthitaliteGlaserite
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