Grandidierite

A variety of Minerals

Grandidierite specimen - rock identification

What is Grandidierite?

Originating from Madagascar, grandidierite was discovered by French explorer Alfred Grandidier in 1902. Grandidierite is highly valued for its striking blue-green color, often compared to the vibrant hues of renowned paraíba tourmaline. Its combination of scarcity and remarkable beauty makes it a prized addition to fine jewelry, fetching high market value. The largest cut specimen currently known to the GIA weighs in at 763.5 carats.

Optical Properties

Refractive Index
1.578-1.639
Birefringence
0.037-0.039
Pleochroism
Distinct: greenish blue, colorless, blue-green
Optical Character
Biaxial negative

Grandidierite Market Value Calculator

Estimate the market value of Grandidierite using size, quality, and finish. This preview calculator is for quick context and is not a formal appraisal.

Preview only. Full pricing comps and valuation report in the app.

Grandidierite Localities Map

See where Grandidierite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

More Images

Grandidierite specimen 2
© Gmerritt

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Bluish green, greenish blue
Hardness (Mohs)
7.5
Density
2.98 - 2.99 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous, Pearly
Crystal System
Orthorhombic

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
(Mg,Fe²⁺)(Al,Fe³⁺)₃(SiO₄)(BO₃)O₂
Elements
Al,B,Fe,Mg,O,Si
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