Ixiolite
A variety of Minerals

What is Ixiolite?
Ixiolite is an accessory oxide mineral found in granitic pegmatites. It is an oxide with the general chemical formula (Ta,Nb,Sn,Mn,Fe)4O8 or (Ta,Mn,Nb)O2.
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Key Characteristics
Formation of Ixiolite
It was first described in 1857 for an occurrence at Skogsböle, Kimito Island, Finland. The name is for Ixion, the Greek mythological character related to Tantalus, as the mineral contains tantalum. Ixiolite is typically associated with feldspar, tapiolite, cassiterite, microlite, and rutile.
Composition of Ixiolite
Ixiolite was originally reported as crystallizing in the monoclinic crystal system. Detailed studies of the scandium, tin and titanium rich varieties indicate that they form crystals in the orthorhombic system whereas tungsten ixiolite is monoclinic.
Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Steel-grey, black
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 6 - 6.5
- Density
- 7.39 g/cm³
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- (Ta,Nb,Sn,Fe,Mn)4O8
- Elements
- Mn, Nb, O, Ta
Also Known As

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