Jacobsite

A variety of Minerals

Jacobsite specimen - rock identification

What is Jacobsite?

Jacobsite is a manganese iron oxide mineral. It is in the spinel group and forms a solid solution series with magnetite. The chemical formula is MnFe2O4 or with oxidation states and substitutions: (Mn,Fe,Mg)(Fe,Mn)2O4. It occurs as a primary phase or as alteration of other manganese minerals during metamorphism of manganese deposits. Typical associated minerals include hausmannite, galaxite, braunite, pyrolusite, coronadite, hematite and magnetite. It is a ferrimagnetic substance, which is weakly attracted by a magnet. It was first described in 1869 and named for the Jakobsberg Mine, Nordmark, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden.

Optical Properties

Optical Character
Isotropic

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Jacobsite Localities Map

See where Jacobsite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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More Images

Jacobsite specimen 2
© Robert M. Lavinsky

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Black, gray in reflected light
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5 - 6.5
Density
5.03 g/cm³
Streak
Reddish black

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Mn2+Fe3+2O4
Elements
Fe, Mn, O
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