Kaersutite
A variety of Minerals

What is Kaersutite?
Kaersutite is a dark brown to black double chain calcic titanium bearing amphibole mineral with formula: NaCa2(Mg3TiAl)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2. Ferro-kaersutite is the divalent iron rich endmember of the kaersutite group, with the iron replacing magnesium in the structure. It occurs as phenocrysts in alkalic volcanic rocks; in nodules of peridotite and gabbro in alkalic basalts; in syenites, monzonites and carbonatite tuffs. Mineral association includes titanian augite, rhoenite, olivine, ilmenite, spinel, plagioclase and titanian pargasite. It was first described in 1884 and is named for Qaersut (formerly Kaersut), Umanq district in northern Greenland.
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Dark brown to black
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 5 - 6
- Streak
- Pale brownish-grey
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 The Kaersutite group minerals are WO2- dominant amphiboles defined with : A(Na+K+2Ca)> 0.5 apfu, B: Ca dominant CTi > 0.5 apfu and WO > 1.0 apfu Kaersutite is defined with A position: Na dominant C2+ position: Mg dominant C3+ position: Al dominant
- Elements
- Al, Ca, Mg, Na, O, Si, Ti
Also Known As

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