Londonite

A variety of Minerals

What is Londonite?

The borate minerals are minerals which contain a borate anion group. The borate (BO3) units may be polymerised similar to the SiO4 unit of the silicate mineral class. This results in B2O5, B3O6, B2O4 anions as well as more complex structures which include hydroxide or halogen anions. The [B(O,OH)4] anion exists as well. Many borate minerals, such as borax, colemanite, and ulexite, are salts: soft, readily soluble, and found in evaporite contexts. However, some, such as boracite, are hard and resistant to weathering, more similar to the silicates. There are over 100 different borate minerals. Borate minerals include: Kernite Na2B4O6(OH)2·3H2O Borax Na2B4O5(OH)4·8H2O Ulexite NaCaB5O6(OH)6·5H2O Colemanite CaB3O4(OH)3·H2O Boracite Mg3B7O13Cl Painite CaZrAl9O15(BO3)

Optical Properties

Optical Character
Isotropic

Londonite Market Value Calculator

Estimate the market value of Londonite using size, quality, and finish. This preview calculator is for quick context and is not a formal appraisal.

Preview only. Full pricing comps and valuation report in the app.

Londonite Localities Map

See where Londonite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Milky white to pale yellow, yellow
Hardness (Mohs)
8
Density
3.42 g/cm³
Streak
White

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
(Cs,K,Rb)Al4Be4(B,Be)12O28
Elements
Al, B, Be, Cs, K, O, Rb
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