Melonite

A variety of Minerals

Melonite specimen

What is Melonite?

Melonite is a telluride of nickel; it is a metallic mineral. Its chemical formula is NiTe2. It is opaque and white to reddish-white in color, oxidizing in air to a brown tarnish. It was first described from the Melones and Stanislaus mine in Calaveras County, California in 1866, by Frederick Augustus Genth. Melonite occurs as trigonal crystals, which cleave in a (0001) direction. It has a specific gravity of 7.72 and a hardness of 1–1.5 (very soft).

Market Value Factors

Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Melonite before comparing listings or appraisals.

Size & Weight

Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.

Rarity & Demand

Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.

Condition & Finish

Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.

Treatment & Provenance

Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.

Applies to all rocks & minerals.

More Images

Melonite specimen
Robert M. Lavinsky

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Hardness (Mohs)
1 - 1.5
Rock tumbling
Not recommended

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
NiTe2
Elements
Ni, Te
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Melonite FAQs

How do I identify Melonite?

Melonite can be identified by its hardness of 1 - 1.5 on the Mohs scale. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.

How hard is Melonite?

Melonite has a hardness of 1 - 1.5 on the Mohs scale. This makes it a soft mineral that can be scratched easily.

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