Montroydite
A variety of Minerals

What is Montroydite?
Montroydite is the mineral form of mercury(II) oxide with formula HgO. It is a rare mercury mineral. It was first described for an occurrence in the mercury deposit at Terlingua, Texas and named for Montroyd Sharp who was an owner of the deposit. Montroydite occurs in mercury deposits of hydrothermal origin. Associated minerals include: native mercury, cinnabar, metacinnabar, calomel, eglestonite, terlinguaite, mosesite, kleinite, edgarbaileyite, gypsum, calcite and dolomite.
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Montroydite Localities Map
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Deep red, brownish red to brown; Orange-red to pale yellow in transmitted light, with decreasing thickness
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 1.5 - 2
- Density
- 11.22 g/cm³
- Streak
- Yellow-brown
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- HgO
- Elements
- Hg, O

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