Natrojarosite
A variety of Minerals
What is Natrojarosite?
Jarosite is a basic hydrous sulfate of potassium and ferric iron (Fe-III) with a chemical formula of KFe3(SO4)2(OH)6. This sulfate mineral is formed in ore deposits by the oxidation of iron sulfides. Jarosite is often produced as a byproduct during the purification and refining of zinc and is also commonly associated with acid mine drainage and acid sulfate soil environments.
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Key Characteristics
Characteristics of Natrojarosite
Jarosite has a trigonal crystal structure and is brittle, with basal cleavage, a hardness of 2.5-3.5, and a specific gravity of 3.15-3.26. It is translucent to opaque with a vitreous to dull luster, and is colored dark yellow to yellowish-brown. It can sometimes be confused with limonite or goethite with which it commonly occurs in the gossan (oxidized cap over an ore body). Jarosite is an iron analogue of the potassium aluminium sulfate, alunite.
Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Yellow, golden brown, red-brown
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 2.5 - 3.5
- Density
- 3.29 g/cm³
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
- Elements
- Fe, H, Na, O, S
Also Known As

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