Norbergite

A variety of Minerals

Norbergite specimen - rock identification

What is Norbergite?

Norbergite is a nesosilicate mineral with formula Mg3(SiO4)(F,OH)2. It is a member of the humite group. It was first described in 1926 for an occurrence in the Östanmoss iron mine in Norberg, Västmanland, Sweden, for which it is named. It occurs in contact metamorphic zones in carbonate rocks intruded by plutonic rocks or pegmatites supplying the fluorine. Associated minerals include dolomite, calcite, tremolite, grossular, wollastonite, forsterite, monticellite, cuspidine, fluoborite, ludwigite, fluorite and phlogopite.

Optical Properties

Refractive Index
1.563-1.593
Pleochroism
Pale yellow, very pale yellow, colorless
Optical Character
Biaxial positive

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Norbergite Localities Map

See where Norbergite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Orange-yellow, yellow, orange to brown
Hardness (Mohs)
6 - 6.5
Density
3.186 g/cm³
Streak
White

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Mg3(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Elements
F, H, Mg, O, Si
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