Tarbuttite
A variety of Minerals

What is Tarbuttite?
Tarbuttite is a rare phosphate mineral with formula Zn2(PO4)(OH). It was discovered in 1907 in what is now Zambia and named for Percy Tarbutt.
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Key Characteristics
Composition of Tarbuttite
Zinc ions are surrounded by oxygen in a nearly perfect trigonal bipyramid and phosphate groups are tetrahedral. The crystal structure consists of zig-zag chains of Zn1 polyhedra linked by phosphate groups and pairs of Zn2 polyhedra. In each unit cell are two formula units of Zn2(PO4)(OH).
Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- White, colourless, yellow, red green or brown; colourless in transmitted light.
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 3.5
- Density
- 4.19 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- Zn2(PO4)(OH)
- Elements
- H, O, P, Zn

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