Tlalocite

A variety of Minerals

Tlalocite specimen - rock identification

What is Tlalocite?

Tlalocite is a rare and complex tellurate mineral with the formula Cu10Zn6(TeO4)2(TeO3)(OH)25Cl · 27 H2O. It has a Mohs hardness of 1, and a cyan color. It was named after Tlaloc, the Aztec god of rain, in allusion to the high amount of water contained within the crystal structure. It is not to be confused with quetzalcoatlite, which often looks similar in color and habit.

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Tlalocite Localities Map

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Key Characteristics

Formation of Tlalocite

Tlalocite was first identified in the Bambollite mine (La Oriental), Moctezuma, Municipio de Moctezuma, Sonora, Mexico and it was approved by the IMA in 1974. It often occurs together with tenorite, azurite, malachite and tlapallite. It is found in partially oxidized portions of tellurium-bearing hydrothermal veins.

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Blue
Hardness (Mohs)
1
Density
4.58 g/cm³
Streak
Very pale blue

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Cu10Zn6(Te6+O4)2(Te4+O3)(OH)25Cl · 27H2O
Elements
Cl, Cu, H, O, Te, Zn
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