Zaratite
A variety of Minerals

What is Zaratite?
Zaratite is a bright emerald green nickel carbonate mineral with formula Ni3CO3(OH)4·4H2O. Zaratite crystallizes in the isometric crystal system as massive to mammillary encrustations and vein fillings. It has a specific gravity of 2.6 and a Mohs hardness of 3 to 3.5. It has no cleavage and is brittle to conchoidal fracture. The luster is vitreous to greasy. It is a rare secondary mineral formed by hydration or alteration of the primary nickel and iron bearing minerals, chromite, pentlandite, pyrrhotite, and millerite, during the serpentinization of ultramafic rocks. Hellyerite, NiCO3·6H2O, is a related mineral. It was found originally in Galicia, Spain in 1851, and named after Spanish diplomat and dramatist Antonio Gil y Zárate (1793–1861).
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Emerald-green; green in transmitted light.
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 3.5
- Density
- 2.67 g/cm³
- Streak
- Light green
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- Ni3(CO3)(OH)4 · 4H2O ?
- Elements
- C, H, Ni, O
Also Known As

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