Esseneite

A variety of Clinopyroxene Subgroup

Esseneite specimen - rock identification

What is Esseneite?

Esseneite is a relative rare mineral of the pyroxene group, with formula CaFeAlSiO6. It is the ferric-iron-dominant member. Esseneite is an iron-analogue of other pyroxene-group members, davisite, grossmanite, and kushiroite. It is a metamorphic mineral forming in pyrometamorphic rocks called paralavas, which are formed due to fusing on sedimentary rocks usually in result of coal fires. Esseneite is found in both natural and anthropogenic coal-fire sites. Esseneite was named for Eric J. Essene (1939-2011), a metamorphic petrologist and Professor of Geosciences at the University of Michigan. The mineral crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system with space group C2/c.

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Esseneite Localities Map

See where Esseneite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

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North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

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Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
red-brown
Hardness (Mohs)
6
Density
3.54 g/cm³
Streak
white

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
CaFe3+[AlSiO6]
Elements
Al, Ca, Fe, O, Si
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